Aaron Loewenberg
Senior Policy Analyst, Early & Elementary Education
Many governors-elect campaigned on promises to expand access and increase funding to early care and education programs
While the big takeaway of the midterm election is that Democrats seized control of the House of Representatives and Republicans expanded their majority in the Senate, the results of will likely have a greater impact in the short-term on early care and education policy (I previewed a few of these contests in an earlier post).
At a recent 麻豆果冻传媒 event, Aaliyah Samuel of the National Governors Association said that, 鈥淓CE is now fundamentally part of the education discussion among candidates.鈥 Samuel mentioned that 18 governor-elects talked about early care and education on the campaign trail: the four most prominent issues were pre-K, funding for early care and education, the cost of child care, and kindergarten.
Since a on both sides of the aisle support investments in early care and education, it鈥檚 not surprising that many winning governors ran on a platform of expanded ECE investment. Below are a few notable governor-elects who won their election after promising to expand ECE programs:
California
Gavin Newsom (D) was the heavy favorite to become the 40th Governor of California and he prevailed easily on Tuesday night. Newsom spent the last few days of the campaign , which includes the development of that is integrated with K-12 schools. While mayor of San Francisco, Newsom implemented a 鈥淧reschool for All鈥 program that was paid by a voter-approved tax, so he has some familiarity with the challenges of building and funding a universal system. Throughout his campaign, Newsom emphasized his that includes expanding prenatal care as well as opening college savings accounts for all kindergarten children in the state.
Colorado
Jared Polis (D) will enter the statehouse as Colorado鈥檚 governor with an impressive amount of education experience. Polis, currently a member of Congress, founded two charter school networks and has served on the State Board of Education.
Polis made education issues, and early education specifically, . He even ran promoting his promise to fund free, full-day kindergarten and pre-K. Polis has vowed to make full-day kindergarten available to every Colorado child within two years of his election, and he wants to fund both kindergarten and pre-K through the state鈥檚 existing per-pupil funding formula. He will likely have an easier path toward achieving these goals since on Tuesday.
Illinois
J.B. Pritzker (D) defeated incumbent Governor Bruce Rauner (R) to become the next governor of Illinois. Pritzker is no stranger to early education either – the billionaire philanthropist has been a long-time funder of . During the campaign, Pritzker put forward for early education. That plan includes lowering the compulsory school age from age six to five, working towards universal pre-K for three- and four-year-olds, and increasing access to child care assistance by raising the income eligibility cap from 185 percent of the federal poverty level to 200 percent.
New Mexico
Michelle Lujan Grisham (D) is set to become the next governor of New Mexico after defeating fellow member of Congress, Steve Pearce (R). Lujan Grisham made expanded access to public pre-K one of the marquee issues of her candidacy. She proposed tapping a state land endowment to pay for . Lujan Grisham has offered about how she plans to improve early education, which includes:
Lujan Grisham鈥檚 ambitious early education plans prompted Save the Children Action Network to promoting her early education platform. Lujan Grisham鈥檚 early education goals should have a easier path towards becoming a reality since Democrats in the state House and retained their majority in the state Senate on Tuesday.
Wisconsin
In one of the closest gubernatorial races of the election, and arguably the race in which education issues were most prominently featured, Tony Evers (D) incumbent Governor Scott Walker (R), denying him a third term. Evers has spent most of his career in education, first as a classroom teacher and later as the State Superintendent of Education, a position he currently holds and for which he鈥檚 been elected three times.
During the campaign, Evers emphasized the importance of early education, saying, 鈥渨e鈥檙e sending a message that early childhood education is important鈥 Scott Walker has never weighed in on that and it should have been done a long time ago.鈥 Evers has called for a change in so that districts receive funding for full-day kindergarten for four-year-olds, , as opposed to the half-day funding they currently receive. He has also proposed to help families with the high cost of early care and education, though these promises will likely face opposition from a state House and Senate .
Of course, including a promise to expand and improve early education and care in a campaign platform is very different from successfully working with a state legislature to make those promises a reality. We鈥檒l continue to monitor these states to see how successful the new governors are in fulfilling their early education goals. In the meantime, early education advocates should be heartened by the fact that the care and education of the country鈥檚 youngest children received so much attention in many prominent gubernatorial races during the runup to the midterm election. For a visual breakdown of Tuesday鈥檚 outcomes, check out from the Education Commission of the States.