New Data Provide a Picture of D.C.’s Promise Neighborhood
This morning, the D.C. Promise Neighborhood Initiative (DCPNI) held an event to roll out data from a community study they conducted with the Urban Institute. The data surveys the current state of affairs and highlights opportunities for connecting future efforts to meet community needs.
These data have huge potential to improve the lives of children living within DCPNI鈥檚 community 鈥渇ootprint,鈥 given the scope of its current efforts. The organization works to coordinate a host of community partners offering wraparound social services for families in the Kenilworth and Parkside neighborhoods in Washington, D.C.鈥檚 Ward 7. DCPNI aims to follow the model made famous by Geoffrey Canada, founder of the Harlem Children鈥檚 Zone. Like , it attempts to combine anti-poverty and education efforts to strengthen families and improve long-term student academic outcomes. DCPNI began in 2008, but really got off the ground with a and a .
DCPNI Director of Data and Evaluation highlighted three core areas of the survey: 1) Chronic Absenteeism, 2) Food Insecurity, and 3) Parental Engagement.
Chronic Absenteeism is a substantial challenge at Kenilworth and Parkside schools. DCPNI鈥檚 research found that over 30 percent of students at these schools missed 18 or more days of school last year. Research shows that this has serious academic consequences for students:
“Chronic absenteeism leads to lower math and reading functioning.”- (14% in reading and 18% in math)
鈥 Conor P. Williams (@ConorPWilliams)
There鈥檚 no question that this is a critical concern for students in DCPNI鈥檚 footprint. While absenteeism in the community declines throughout the early elementary years, it rises from 4th to 6th grade. The academic results are tragically unsurprising: Math and Reading proficiency drop considerably during those years.
Schools, families, and students in the community also face serious food insecurity challenges. DCPNI鈥檚 survey revealed that fully half of the area鈥檚 households 鈥渟kipped meals or ran out of money to buy enough food鈥 at some point last year.
Food insecurity distracts parents & kids from school, work, professional commitments. Also correlates w/high rates of obesity.
鈥 Conor P. Williams (@ConorPWilliams)
Food insecurity is all the more challenging, because much of the neighborhood is a 鈥渇ood desert,鈥 where residents are forced to travel considerable distances to buy groceries. The survey illustrated this by asking residents to measure their one-way travel time to buy food:
Avg. American takes about 12 minutes to get groceries. In Kenilworth-Parkside, it averages 22 minutes.
鈥 Conor P. Williams (@ConorPWilliams)
It would be easy, given these data, to frame the community in terms of its shortages and critical needs. And while there is no question that these are serious, the survey turned up important assets as well. Parents living in DCPNI鈥檚 footprint are more likely to read and sing to their young children (under five years old) than the average American parent.
Kenilworth-Parkside parents highly engaged with their kids. Above nat’l avg on reading, singing metrics.
鈥 Conor P. Williams (@ConorPWilliams)
“ believes that the first 5 years of life are the first 5 years of learning.” cc
鈥 Conor P. Williams (@ConorPWilliams)
Castillo and others emphasized that . While area parents are highly engaged with their children in the early years, engagement decreases rapidly as students move through school. For instance, 72% of parents reported regularly helping their children with middle school homework, but only 14% reported regularly helping with high school homework. What鈥檚 more, the data suggest that early parental engagement with children isn鈥檛 yet translating to high rates of parental engagement with teachers and schools.
With these data鈥攃hallenges and assets alike鈥攊n mind, DCPNI is to take the information and build on Kenilworth and Parkside鈥檚 progress. As Castillo noted at the event鈥檚 end, these data will be most powerful when the community takes them on and uses them to drive DCPNI鈥檚 work in the community.”